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Holocaust: Concentration Camps

What Were Concentration Camps?

Atrocities

The square dots represent concentration camps where medical experimentation took place.  The cruel and  gruesome experiments included testing poison gas and new drugs on prisoners, infecting them with diseases such as tuberculosis, and Josef Mengele's series of invasive experiments on twins.  Read more about the experiments in the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia.

Millions of personal effects were found after camps were liberated.  This property was taken from prisoners at Auschwitz before they were sent to the gas chambers.  Photo from U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia

Survivors

This first person account compiled by the Smithsonian Magazine shares the stories of some of the survivors of, Auschwitz, a concentration camp in southern Poland.

Survivors of Mauthausen concentration camp in their bunk.

Austria, 1945. Photo from U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum

Books in Print

Liberation

African American soldiers were among the first U.S. liberators of Buchenwald.  Military photographers such as William Scott, pictured, documented the horrors and atrocities of the camps. 

Photo from U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum

LibGuide Created By

This LibGuide was created by Jacquelyn Tasker, MI student, Rutgers University.